{"id":33755,"date":"2018-03-30T11:40:20","date_gmt":"2018-03-30T11:40:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/?p=33755"},"modified":"2018-11-02T16:11:13","modified_gmt":"2018-11-02T16:11:13","slug":"ibalizumab-phase-3-results-and-susceptibility-to-drug-resistant-hiv","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/33755","title":{"rendered":"Ibalizumab 24-week phase 3 results and susceptibility to drug-resistant HIV"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-33718\" src=\"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/croi-2018-logo-2-219x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/croi-2018-logo-2-219x300.png 219w, https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/croi-2018-logo-2.png 373w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 219px) 100vw, 219px\" \/>Simon Collins, HIV i-Base<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>CROI 2018 included a poster on the most recent HIV drug, ibalizumab, which was given FDA approval in the US during the conference week. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ibalizumab is a monoclonal antibody that post-attachment, blocks HIV entry into cells while preserving normal CD4 functions. After an initial loading dose, it is given by infusion every two weeks.<\/p>\n<p>Baseline susceptibility data was presented for 38\/40 highly treatment-experienced participants in the 24-week, single arm, phase 3 TBM-301 study. At baseline, 50% of participants had resistance to at least three classes, with major mutations to NRTIs, NNRTIs, PIs and INIs on 93%, 85%, 83% and 61%, respectively.<\/p>\n<p>Results from the main study were previously reported in HTB last year, but in summary, include 83% of participants meeting the primary endpoint of &gt;0.5 log reduction in viral load seven days after adding a single dose as virtual monotherapy to the background failing combination and mean viral load reduction of 1.1 log copies\/mL. Background ART was then optimised with 24-week follow-up. [3]<\/p>\n<p>At week 24, viral load was &lt;50 copies\/mL in 43% (50% &lt; 200 c\/mL) with median viral load reductions of 1.6 log at week 24.<\/p>\n<p>The poster at CROI presented results of in vitro analysis showing that ibalizumab retained sensitivity irrespective of baseline resistance to NRTIs, NNRTIs, PIs and INSTIs.<\/p>\n<h3>comment<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Although ibalizumab is not currently approved in the EU, the company are actively pursuing the regulatory pathway in Europe.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>References<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Weinheimer S et al. Ibalizumab susceptibility in patient HIV isolates resistant to antiretrovirals.\u00a025th CROI, 4 \u2013 7 March 2018, Boston. Poster abstract 561.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.croiconference.org\/sessions\/ibalizumab-susceptibility-patient-hiv-isolates-resistant-antiretrovirals\">www.croiconference.org\/sessions\/ibalizumab-susceptibility-patient-hiv-isolates-resistant-antiretrovirals<\/a> (abstract and poster)<\/li>\n<li>HTB. FDA approves ibalizumab in the US to treat multidrug HIV resistance. (06 March 2018).<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/33659\">https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/33659<\/a><\/li>\n<li>HTB. Ibalizumab infusion reduces viral load in people with HIV multi-drug resistance. HTB (29 November 2017).<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/30877\">https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/30877<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Simon Collins, HIV i-Base CROI 2018 included a poster on the most recent HIV drug, ibalizumab, which was given FDA approval in the US during the conference week. Ibalizumab is a monoclonal antibody that post-attachment, blocks HIV entry into cells &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,3],"tags":[251],"class_list":["post-33755","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-conference-reports","category-antiretrovirals","tag-croi-2018"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33755","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33755"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33755\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33755"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33755"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33755"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}