{"id":35937,"date":"2019-03-28T09:49:05","date_gmt":"2019-03-28T09:49:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/?p=35937"},"modified":"2019-03-29T15:11:15","modified_gmt":"2019-03-29T15:11:15","slug":"maturation-inhibitor-gsk-232-reduces-viral-load-by-1-5-log-at-day-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/35937","title":{"rendered":"Maturation inhibitor GSK&#8217;232 reduces viral load by \u20131.5 log at day 10"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"HTBsubhead3authorcredit\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-35768\" src=\"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/CROI-2019-logo-1-220x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/CROI-2019-logo-1-220x300.png 220w, https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/CROI-2019-logo-1-768x1046.png 768w, https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/CROI-2019-logo-1-751x1024.png 751w, https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/CROI-2019-logo-1.png 808w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 220px) 100vw, 220px\" \/>Simon Collins, HIV i-Base<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><b><span lang=\"EN-US\">Results from a 10-day phase 2a dose-finding study for <\/span><\/b><b>GSK2838232 (GSK&#8217;232) \u2013 <span lang=\"EN-US\">a maturation inhibitor in development at GSK \u2013\u00a0were presented by Edwin DeJesus from Orlando Immunology Centre.<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Maturation inhibitors bind to gag protein to target a late-stage of viral lifecycle and the development of two previous compounds in this class were stopped due to limited activity due to commonly occurring polymorphisms (beviramat) and side effects (BMS-955176).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">The new GSK compound has good in vitro potency, minimal protein binding and broad-spectrum activity (including against polymorphisms associated with beviramat).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">GSK&#8217;232 was given once-daily with cobicistat boosting. Doses in this two-part study were 20 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg and 200 mg &#8211; each given with cobicistat 150 mg. The 100 mg dose was run as the first part of this study.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Approximate baseline characteristics of the 33 participants (largely young white men) included mean CD4 and viral load of 540 cells\/mm<sup>3\u00a0<\/sup>and 58,000 copies\/mL (range: 1300 to 363,000), respectively.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Mean viral load decline at day 10 was \u20131.5 log copies\/mL in the 200 mg arm and 1.2 log copes\/mL on the 50 mg and 100 mg arms, sustained for several days before returning towards baseline over the following 10 days.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Steady state was reached by day 8 and most PK parameters (AUC, Cmax and C trough) showed broadly dose-proportional responses. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Resistance results at days 1 and 11 were available for 28\/33 participants. Two participants (one in the 50 mg and one in the 100 mg arms) had genotypic changes at A364A\/W in gag, which phenotypic resistance to GSK&#8217;232 detected at day 11 in the 50 mg participant.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Reduced baseline sensitivity to GSK&#8217;232 in another participant in the 50 mg arm only produced a viral load reduction of 0.17 log copies\/mL.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Tolerability was good with no pattern form mild\/moderate side effects or dose relationship, with no serious events and no discontinuations. There were no grade 3\/4 lab abnormalities or clinically significant ECG abnormalities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"HTBreference-noindent\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Reference<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"HTBreference-noindent\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">DeJesus E et al. <\/span>A phase IIa study of novel maturation inhibitor GSK2838232 in HIV patients. C<span lang=\"EN-US\">onference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI), 4-7 March 2019, Seattle. <\/span>Oral abstract 142.<br \/>\n<span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.croiconference.org\/sessions\/phase-iia-study-novel-maturation-inhibitor-gsk2838232-hiv-patients\">http:\/\/www.croiconference.org\/sessions\/phase-iia-study-novel-maturation-inhibitor-gsk2838232-hiv-patients<\/a> (abstract)<br \/>\n<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.croiwebcasts.org\/console\/player\/41311\">http:\/\/www.croiwebcasts.org\/console\/player\/41311<\/a> (webcast)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Simon Collins, HIV i-Base Results from a 10-day phase 2a dose-finding study for GSK2838232 (GSK&#8217;232) \u2013 a maturation inhibitor in development at GSK \u2013\u00a0were presented by Edwin DeJesus from Orlando Immunology Centre. Maturation inhibitors bind to gag protein to target &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,3],"tags":[264],"class_list":["post-35937","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-conference-reports","category-antiretrovirals","tag-croi-2019"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35937","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35937"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35937\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35937"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35937"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35937"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}