{"id":39745,"date":"2021-01-22T07:22:44","date_gmt":"2021-01-22T07:22:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/?p=39745"},"modified":"2021-01-26T13:16:55","modified_gmt":"2021-01-26T13:16:55","slug":"merck-msd-withdraws-two-vaccine-candidates-from-further-research-but-continues-focus-on-treatment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/39745","title":{"rendered":"Merck\/MSD withdraws two vaccine candidates from further research but continues focus on treatment"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/i-base.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/COVID-19-graphic.png\" width=\"231\" height=\"142\" \/>Simon Collins, HIV i-Base<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYFIRST\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">On 25 January 2021, the US pharmaceutical company Merck announced that it was withdrawing two vaccine candidates against COVID-19 from further research.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">This was due to the candidates \u2013 V590 and V591 \u2013 generating weaker responses in phase 1 studies compared to those seen after natural infection or to with other (unspecified) vaccines.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">V590 was previously being developed in association with IAVI and results from both studies will be reported in peer-reviews journals.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">The press release also reported that Merck is continuing to research potential treatments.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">These include an antiviral drug called molnupiravir (MK-4482) that is currently in four phase 2\/3 studies as treatment and prevention, with results expected by May 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">A second compound, <\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">MK-7110 (formerly CD24Fc), is being studied to modulate inflammatory response to SARS-CoV-2. Interim phase 3 results reported 50% reduced respiratory failure or mortality in people hospitalised with moderate to severe infection, although these are not yet published.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Further details on both treatment and vaccine candidates are included in the press release.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Outside the US, Merck is known as MSD.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3 class=\"HTBBODYFIRST\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">comment<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYtext\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">Although the vaccine news is disappointing, this shows the high barrier set by the first vaccines. Even major companies with expertise in vaccine development are challenged with such high thresholds for efficacy and safety.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"HTBsubhead3authorcredit\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">This doesn\u2019t diminish the need for new candidates that can meet the current global demand. There is also the potential for single-shot coverage, for formulations with easier delivery models than injections. that are easier to transport and that are less expensive.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYFIRST\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">It highlights that participants in vaccine research should still receive optimal standard of care. This should include the option to be unblinded from a research study if offered the chance of vaccination in the general NHS programme.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYFIRST\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Reference<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"HTBBODYFIRST\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Merck press release. <\/span>Merck discontinues development of SARS-CoV-2\/COVID-19 vaccine candidates; continues development of two investigational therapeutic candidates. (25 January 2021).<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.merck.com\/news\/merck-discontinues-development-of-sars-cov-2-covid-19-vaccine-candidates-continues-development-of-two-investigational-therapeutic-candidates\">https:\/\/www.merck.com\/news\/merck-discontinues-development-of-sars-cov-2-covid-19-vaccine-candidates-continues-development-of-two-investigational-therapeutic-candidates<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Simon Collins, HIV i-Base On 25 January 2021, the US pharmaceutical company Merck announced that it was withdrawing two vaccine candidates against COVID-19 from further research. This was due to the candidates \u2013 V590 and V591 \u2013 generating weaker responses &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[292,283,278],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39745","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-covid-19-vaccine","category-covid-19-investigational-drugs","category-covid-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39745","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39745"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39745\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39745"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39745"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39745"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}