{"id":4608,"date":"2001-06-30T14:12:03","date_gmt":"2001-06-30T13:12:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/moomango.co.uk\/htb\/?p=4608"},"modified":"2014-06-12T13:29:36","modified_gmt":"2014-06-12T13:29:36","slug":"huge-mining-firm-to-provide-african-employees-with-aids-medications","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/4608","title":{"rendered":"Huge mining firm to provide African employees with AIDS medications"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Anglo American PLC, a London-based mining conglomerate that employs more than 160,000 workers in Africa, is planning to offer its African employees and their spouses anti-AIDS medications, the Wall Street Journal reports.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Plans are not yet finalized, but the company estimates that 20% of its sub-Saharan work force is HIV-positive and says it could treat more than 50,000 people.<\/p>\n<p>The plan, which company officials estimate could cost $4.5 million in the first year alone, was approved &#8220;in principle&#8221; last November by the Anglo board and will be &#8220;formally consider[ed]&#8221; May 14 at a company meeting in London. If implemented, the plan would make Anglo, which owns a 53% stake in the world&#8217;s largest gold mining company, AngloGold Ltd., and a 32% stake in diamond giant De Beers, the largest company in sub-Saharan Africa to provide antiretroviral drugs to its employees. The Journal reports that companies in the region have been &#8220;profoundly affected&#8221; by HIV\/AIDS, which is responsible for frequent absenteeism and higher medical costs.<\/p>\n<h2>Devising a plan<\/h2>\n<p>The company&#8217;s &#8220;highly autonomous divisions&#8221; will &#8220;devise their own treatment strategies.&#8221; Anglo&#8217;s main division will offer the medications through its &#8220;in-house&#8221; network of clinics and hospitals, a move designed to &#8220;minimize the growth of drug-resistant strains [of HIV] by making sure workers take the drugs properly,&#8221; while AngloGold has said it will first run a clinical trial with 1,000 employees through its medical research division to determine the costs and &#8220;feasibility&#8221; of a large-scale program. De Beers&#8217; program, which is &#8220;furthest along,&#8221; will be managed by an outside medical firm, &#8220;partly to avoid the issue of whether the company would use test results to discriminate against workers.&#8221; Welcome Mboniso, an official with the South African National Union of Mineworkers, a group whose support is said to be &#8220;essential&#8221; to any program, has said the organization is &#8220;very sceptical&#8221; of HIV testing and &#8220;fears&#8221; that companies would use tests to discriminate against employees. Anglo &#8220;insists&#8221; it &#8220;does not and will not&#8221; use test results against employees, but the union has not yet approved the plan.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Peter Piot, director of UNAIDS, called Anglo&#8217;s plan &#8220;highly symbolic and highly practical,&#8221; adding that the private health networks Anglo will use are &#8220;in better shape&#8221; than the government&#8217;s public systems and will provide &#8220;one of the fastest ways&#8221; of supplying people in the developing world with antiretroviral drugs. Piot also said that the program could serve to debunk the idea that &#8220;antiretroviral drugs are impossible in Africa.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2>Seeking access to generics<\/h2>\n<p>Anglo officials have met with officials from Cipla, the Indian generic drug manufacturer that has offered governments, not-for-profits and corporations in the developing world deep discounts on AIDS medications, about supplying the drugs for the program. Last month&#8217;s settlement of a lawsuit by 39 drug makers against South Africa&#8217;s generic manufacturing and importation law has &#8220;open[ed] the gates&#8221; for generic competition and lower drug prices.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Brian Brink, head of Anglo&#8217;s medical program, said that the company will consider applying for a compulsory license to import or manufacture generic drugs &#8220;in order to assure the lowest price&#8221; on the medications. Some advocates hope that Anglo&#8217;s decision will help persuade the South African government to provide antiretroviral medications to its citizens. But South African Health Department spokesperson Jo-Anne Collinge said that corporate programs are on a &#8220;much smaller&#8221; scale than any possible government effort and added that it is &#8220;false&#8221; to insist that &#8220;government must mirror what the private sector is doing&#8221; (Schoofs, Wall Street Journal, 5\/7).<\/p>\n<p>Source: Kaiser Daily Reports<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.kaisernetwork.org\">http:\/\/www.kaisernetwork.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Anglo American PLC, a London-based mining conglomerate that employs more than 160,000 workers in Africa, is planning to offer its African employees and their spouses anti-AIDS medications, the Wall Street Journal reports. Plans are not yet finalized, but the company &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-treatment-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4608"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4608\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}