{"id":15765,"date":"2020-05-26T12:00:21","date_gmt":"2020-05-26T12:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/?p=15765"},"modified":"2020-08-13T09:15:17","modified_gmt":"2020-08-13T09:15:17","slug":"what-should-hiv-positive-people-do-if-hospitalised-with-covid-19","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/15765","title":{"rendered":"What should HIV positive people do if hospitalised with COVID-19"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hi<\/p>\n<p>Thanks for your question. Most of the Q&amp;As below are based on information from the British HIV Association.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Do I need to disclose my HIV status?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Yes, this will always be better.\u00a0Your medical team will need to know about any other medical conditions. They will need to make sure your HIV meds are not stopped.<\/p>\n<p>COVID-19 is very serious. The hospital knowing your HIV status will give you the best chance of coming through.<\/p>\n<p>Also, COVID-19 can reduce your CD4 count and make testing for other infections more difficult.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Should I continue my HIV meds?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Yes. Anyone with COVID-19 should continue taking HIV meds.<\/p>\n<p>As with any trip to the hospital, take your current meds with you, including your HIV medicines. It is good to write a list to give to the hospital &#8211; or even just take a picture of the boxes on your phone.<\/p>\n<p>If you have COVID-19 you will want your viral load to stay undetectable.<\/p>\n<p>If you stop your HIV meds, your viral load could increase very quickly &#8211; even within a week. This would make both HIV and COVID-19 more complicated.<\/p>\n<p>You could develop resistance to HIV meds or get new symptoms if your CD4 count drops.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>How can I take meds if I get very sick?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If you are too ill to take pills, the hospital can still make sure you are treated.<\/p>\n<p>Some meds are available as solutions, or can be crushed and dissolved.<\/p>\n<p>For example, if you cannot eat you will still be fed by a tube through your nose. Your meds can be given at the same time.<\/p>\n<p>Some HIV meds can be crushed and dissolved, and some are available as liquids.<\/p>\n<p>This link is to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bhiva.org\/BHIVA-statement-on-considerations-for-critical-care-for-people-with-HIV-during-COVID-19\">professional advice in this situation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>If you can&#8217;t swallow pills, this link is a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hivclinic.ca\/main\/drugs_extra_files\/Crushing%20and%20Liquid%20ARV%20Formulations.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PDF guide to which HIV meds can be taken in other ways<\/a>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Are any HIV meds effective against COVID-19? Should I switch my drugs?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>No to both questions.<\/p>\n<p>Some HIV meds are being studied for COVID-19 but there is no evidence yet that they work.<\/p>\n<p>Early COVID-19 studies using lopinavir\/r were not effective. This is called Kaletra in the UK and Aluvia in some other countries. There is no evidence that tenofovir\/emtricitabine (TD\/FTC), which is also used for PrEP, is effective either.<\/p>\n<p>Please just continue your regular meds, at the same time and the same dose. Unless there is a medical reason, there is no need to switch HIV meds.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Will people with HIV and COVID-19 be able to get intensive care?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Yes.<\/p>\n<p>HIV positive people will still have the same rights to access all medical services.<\/p>\n<p>You will be assessed in the same way as anyone else. This will include your overall health and your wishes for your care.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>What is the best treatment for COVID-19?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This is a really good question (and this answer is from i-Base not BHIVA).<\/p>\n<p>Although many research studies are taking place, only a few have reported results. These are already enough though for you to talk about options with your doctors.<\/p>\n<p>You might want to join a study. However, the more serious your COVID-19, the more important it will be to use drugs that are likely to work.<\/p>\n<p>Many randomised studies still include no treatment as one of the options. However, by May 2020 there are other ways to get treatment. One, for example, is to ask for <a href=\"https:\/\/i-base.info\/htb\/37976\">compassionate access to remdesivir<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Other promising treatments include anakinra, anticoagulants, or possibly convalescent plasma or interferon.<\/p>\n<p>These options are likely to depend on your individual health at the time.<\/p>\n<p>The i-Base information service can talk about these options. You can\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/ask-a-question\">ask a question online<\/a>, email: <a href=\"mailto:questions@i-Base.org.uk\">questions@i-Base.org.uk<\/a> or call the <a href=\"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/phoneline\">phoneline on 0808 800 6013<\/a>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Where can I get more information?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bhiva.org\/Coronavirus-COVID-19\">BHIVA website has a COVID-19 section<\/a>, which is updated regularly.<\/p>\n<p>Current links (please check the dates) include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bhiva.org\/coronavirus-and-HIV-responses-to-common-questions-from-BHIVA\">Q&amp;A on COVID-19 and HIV<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bhiva.org\/directory-of-COVID-19-support-services-from-HIV-community-organisations\">UK HIV community support services<\/a> available during COVID-19.<\/li>\n<li>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bhiva.org\/EACS-BHIVA-Statement-on-risk-of-COVID-19-for-people-living-with-HIV\">statement on risk of HIV and COVID-19<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bhiva.org\/COVID-19-and-shielding-advice-for-HIV-clinicians-GPs-and-people-living-with-HIV\">Advice on shielding<\/a> for HIV doctors, GPs and people living with HIV.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Source<\/p>\n<p>This answer is based on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bhiva.org\/what-to-do-if-youre-HIV-positive-and-are-admitted-to-hospital-with-COVID-19\">information from British HIV Association<\/a> on 15 May 2020.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hi<\/p>\n<p>I am HIV positive and on effective treatment. What should I do if I have to go to hospital because of COVID-19?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15765","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all-topics","category-covid-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15765","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15765"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15765\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15765"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15765"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15765"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}