{"id":20733,"date":"2022-12-25T22:22:02","date_gmt":"2022-12-25T22:22:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/?p=20733"},"modified":"2022-12-25T22:44:49","modified_gmt":"2022-12-25T22:44:49","slug":"question-about-advanced-hiv-cd4-68-from-a-doctor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/20733","title":{"rendered":"How should I treat advanced HIV (CD4 = 68)? I am a doctor."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hi there<\/p>\n<p>It sounds like you are a doctor who has limited experience of HIV &#8211; although you didn&#8217;t say this explicitly, or include your country.<\/p>\n<p>My first response if to please contact one of the largest HIV hospitals in your country to seek specialist advice.<\/p>\n<p>Any CD4 count &lt;200 is classified as very late diagnosis which increases the risk of serious complications from opportunistic infections. As the CD4 is actually much lower and &lt;100 seeking expert advice from a doctor with this experience is urgent.This includes using prophylactic treatment until the CD4 count becomes much higher on ART.<\/p>\n<p>This person might easily have gut infections and\/or candida that explains low appetite,<\/p>\n<p>If this person started treatment with a CD4 count &lt;50 there is also a risk of other serious infections being uncovered by HIV treatment. This is called IRIS and also needs careful monitoring.<\/p>\n<p>With proper care, the current HIV combination can be very effective for a long term recovery, including a much higher CD4 count, but they need expert care to diagnose current infections.<\/p>\n<p>Please contact HIV specialists in your country for advice including doctors at the closest large HIV clinic to consider admission to hospital.<\/p>\n<p>Please also email i-Base if you would like to discuss this further. Although we are not doctors, we caan suggest additional options.<\/p>\n<p>WHO guidelines on management of advanced HIV (2017) \u00a0include information about the most serious opportunistic infections.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241550062\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241550062<\/a><\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I have a female patient diagnosed with CD4 count 68 on ART with dolutegravir + lamivudine + tenofoir. Her weight is about 58 kg.<\/p>\n<p>She is bed ridden and is unable to do regular activities. She is also on liquid diet due to mouth sores and poor appetite.<\/p>\n<p>What are my chances at this stage. I am really worried if I should look for a hospital.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,9,28,29,41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all-topics","category-cd4-and-viral-load","category-newly-diagnosed","category-opportunistic-infections","category-support"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20733","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20733"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20733\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20741,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20733\/revisions\/20741"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}