{"id":2149,"date":"2010-06-17T16:24:35","date_gmt":"2010-06-17T16:24:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/?p=2149"},"modified":"2024-10-14T09:18:06","modified_gmt":"2024-10-14T09:18:06","slug":"why-use-a-home-saliva-test-dr-thom-etc-if-it-is-not-as-accurate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/2149","title":{"rendered":"Why use a home saliva test (Dr Thom etc) if it is not as accurate?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Thanks<\/p>\n<p>As noted in the <a href=\"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/1965\">earlier question<\/a> one of the problems with home saliva testing is indeterminate (&#8216;reactive&#8217;) results.<\/p>\n<p>Because of the higher accuracy from a blood test, it is easier to have a blood test, which is free at any UK sexual health clinic.<\/p>\n<p>Certainly anyone who thinks they may be HIV-positive would be better to have the blood test at a clinic. This is cheaper, saves the time of two tests, is accurate, and have the chance to get support in talking to someone directly after the results.<\/p>\n<p>Blood tests also work after only a few weeks after the exposure risk, so instead of the stress and worry for 14 weeks before testing with a saliva test, the blood test could be done after just 3-4 weeks.<\/p>\n<p>If it has been over 4 months since the risk, and the risk was low, then, according to the information on the Dr Thom website,\u00a0a negative saliva test means &#8220;you&#8217;re almost certain not to have HIV&#8221;. So for someone who is at low risk and who has difficulty getting to a clinic, using a postal saliva test in\u00a0may be one advantage for this type of service.<\/p>\n<p>In an email from the company they provided us the following information:<\/p>\n<p><em>Thank you for your message regarding the accuracy of our HIV saliva test.\u00a0 The saliva test is not as accurate as a traditional blood test, but nevertheless the accuracy is sufficiently high to provide a good testing method.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The accuracy of all tests is segmented into what is called ensitivity\u201a and specificity.\u00a0A test&#8217;s ability to detect an infection when it really is there is the test&#8217;s sensitivity.\u00a0A test&#8217;s ability to confirm the absence of an infection when it really isn&#8217;t there is the test&#8217;s specificity.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The sensitivity of the saliva test we use is 95 &#8211; 97%, and the specificity is quoted as 90 &#8211; 95%.\u00a0 By comparison a traditional blood test has sensitivity and specificity of around 99%. <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thanks for the reply about the HPV vaccination and Dr Thom Saliva Test.<\/p>\n<p>You say that this test is not as accurate as a blood test.  If this is the case is there any point in having it done, if a negative result may not be accurate.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all-topics","category-hiv-transmission"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2149"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2149\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24706,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2149\/revisions\/24706"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i-base.info\/qa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}