Question

Can nurses who are HIV positive continue working?

Should nurses who are HIV positive stop practicing? What about other health care providers?

Answer

There is no reason why the HIV status of the vast majority of healthcare providers should have any impact on their job. There are HIV positive nurses, doctors, pharmacists, GPs and other healthcare workers, just as there are HIV positive cleaners, teachers, bus drivers, police officers and nearly every other trade and profession.

Exceptions for employment issues only occur when there is a direct risk of transmitting HIV and usually a risk of blood-to-blood contact. This is not the case for most nurses.

Examples where HIV status can be an issue in healthcare include surgeons and dentists, who could put a patient at risk for HIV (or hepatitis B or C, or TB) transmission.

An assessment of risks by healthcare job, including recommending whether different HIV-positive healthcare workers should treat patients in England is included in Annex B of the Department of Health booklet:
‘Health clearance for tuberculosis, hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV: New healthcare workers’

A similar list for Scotland is at this link:
Scottish recommendations for HIV-positive healthcare workers

There are plenty of examples of HIV positive nurses and doctors, and no reported cases of this leading to HIV transmission to HIV-negative patients.

75 comments

  1. Lisa Thorley

    Hi Praveena,

    Your status won’t be an issue when applying for a work visa for the US or Canada.

  2. Praveena

    I am from sout Africa and want to work abroad. I’m hiv positive.. Virus currently undetectable. Want to work in Canada or USA?

  3. Roy Trevelion

    Hi Brenda,

    Are you HIV positive and living in Uganda? Can you talk in confidence to your HIV doctor about this? If so they might be able to help you with your dream.

  4. Brenda

    Its Uganda but I wanted to join this semester I was scared that they don’t need HIV nurses yet it’s my dream to become a nurse

  5. Lisa Thorley

    Hi Kim.

    Yes a nurse who is positive can work in Canada.

  6. Kim

    Can an HIV positive nurse work in hospitals in Canada

  7. Lisa Thorley

    Hi Gregor,

    Please see the following link: http://i-base.info/qa/4931

  8. Gregor

    Does Australia allows HIV positive doctor to practice medicine ? Thanks

  9. Roy Trevelion

    Hi Sam,

    Are you HIV positive and a nurse? What country would you like to work in?

  10. sam

    Which all are country allows HIV positive nurses to work in their country in hospital?

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