Glossary

epoetin-alpha (EPO) – a treatment for anaemia, given by injection. Used to reduce side effect of hepatitis C treatment.

coinfection – having more than one infection, eg HIV and TB, or HIV and hepatitis C.

antibody – a protein that is part of your immune system that is produced to fight an infection. Each antibody recognises a specific antigen.

lumbar puncture – taking a sample of spinal fluid by inserting a needle into the body at the base of the spine. Also called a spinal tap.

second-line therapy – the combination of used after your first treatment has failed.