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Glossary

Selected words and phrases

HSV – Herpes Simplex Virus. HSV-1 is the virus mainly associated with cold sores on your lips or faces. HSV-2 is the virus mainly associated with genital herpes. The viruses are very similar.

resistance – when the genetic structure of an organism (virus, bacteria, fungi etc) changes in a way that stops a drug from working. See mutation.

Changing treatment and drug resistance.

WHO (World Health Organisation) – international organisation involved in global responses to HIV.

WHO website.

Fibroscan – a non-invasive ultrasound scan that measures the ‘elasticity’ or stiffness of the liver.

i-Base video of a FibroScan on YouTube.

Cmax – highest concentration of a drug after a dose.

What happens when you take a drug?