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Glossary

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formulation – the physical form that makes an active drug into a medicine.

Different formulations include

  • Pills (capsules or tablets).
  • Syrups or other oral solutions.
  • Injections.
  • Powders.
  • Creams or lotions.

A co-formulation is when two active drugs are combined. For example: when two active drugs are in the same pill.

interaction – when two drugs react to increase or decrease one or both drugs, often in ways that are unexpected or potentially harmful.

CART – combination anti-retroviral therapy.

KS – Kaposi’s sarcoma.

Cancer: lymphoma and sarcoma.

candida – fungus (yeast) infection that affects the mouth and throat, gullet, sinuses, genital organs and – rarely – the brain. Also called ‘thrush’.