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Glossary

Selected words and phrases

PCP – pneumocystis jiroveci (new) or pneumocystis carinii (old). A fungal infection that causes pneumonia.

PCP section of the training manual.

symptomatic – showing signs of illness.

arrhythmia is the medical terms for a disturbance of the heart’s natural rhythm.

  • tachycardia refers to when the heart beats too fast.
  • bradycardia is when the heart beats too slowly.

inhibition (in the liver) – refers to the body processing a drug more slowly by inhibiting (or reducing) the enzymes that clear the drug. This leads to higher drug levels.

clinical failure – when you develop new symptoms and illnesses even though you are on treatment. See virological failure.