Glossary

chronic – long-term.

escape mutation – a mutation or change in the genetic structure of HIV that makes it easier to evade the persons immune system (rather than a mutation that stops an HIV drug from working).

cirrhosis – severe scarring of the liver (see fibrosis) that makes it difficult for the liver to carry out its functions

reinfection – catching HIV a second time. When an HIV-positive becomes infected with second strain or type of HIV. Sometimes called superinfection.

peer support – support provided by people who share the same experience or problem. HIV peer support is provided by other HIV-positive people.