Search Menu

Glossary

Selected words and phrases

STI (sexually transmitted infection) – other STIs include herpes, gonorrhoea and syphilis etc.

enzyme – a protein produced in the body that triggers or speeds up other chemical reactions.

Pulmonary hypertension refers to high blood pressure in the arteries taking blood from the heart to the lungs.

People living with HIV-are more likely to develop pulmonary hypertension than HIV-negative people.

BD (or bid) – a short hand term for medication dosing that means ‘twice-daily’.

See also q12H.

grade/grading – the grade of hepatitis infection refers to the amount of inflammation in liver tissue, found by a biopsy. It is usually measured on the Ishak scale from 1-18) where 0 is none and 18 is the maximum. See staging.