Resources on Long COVID
1 March 2022. Related: COVID-19: long COVID, COVID-19: on the web, COVID-19.
Simon Collins, HIV i-Base
Many of the following links were included in previous issues of HTB. Other related resources are added below.
Symptoms and risk factors for long COVID in non-hospitalized adults. Subramanian A et al. Nat Med (2022). doi: 10.1038/s41591-022-01909-w.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-022-01909-w
Large retrospective matched cohort study using a UK-based primary care database with roughly 500,000 cases and 2 million controls.
Health outcomes in people 2 years after surviving hospitalisation with COVID-19: a longitudinal cohort study, Huang L et al. Lancet Respiratory Medicine. DOI:10.1016/S2213-2600(22)00126-6. (11 May 2022).
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanres/article/PIIS2213-2600(22)00126-6/fulltext
This paper reports that 55% of people still have one related symptom more than two years after COVID-19.
UK Independent SAGE webinar on Long COVID (17 June 2022).
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g60waH14oZg
MMWR review estimates 1 in 5 people have at least one symptoms that qualifies as long COVID.
Bull-Otterson L et al. Post–COVID Conditions Among Adult COVID-19 Survivors Aged 18–64 and ≥65 Years — United States, March 2020–November 2021. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2022;71:713–717.
http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm7121e1.
Upcoming virtual workshop:
Long-Term Health Effects from COVID-19 and Implications
Monday, March 21, 2022 – 10:30am – 4:00pm US Eastern time
Tuesday, March 22, 2022 – 10:30am – 3:30pm US Eastern time
The National Academies will hold a public workshop to explore the long-term and potentially disabling health effects stemming from COVID-19 infection and how they might impact survivors’ ability to work.
Free registration.
Long COVID may be more common in people living with HIV
HTB review of small US study (Peluso et al, see below).
https://i-base.info/htb/42389
Post-acute sequelae and adaptive immune responses in people living with HIV recovering from SARS-COV-2 infection. Peluso MJ et al. Preprint. medRxIV. (14 February 2022).
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.02.10.22270471v1.full
Post-acute effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection in individuals not requiring hospital admission: a Danish population-based cohort study. Lund LC et al. Lancet Infect Dis.2021. (Oct 2021).
https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(21)00211-5
Outcomes at 6- and 12-months in >1200 adults with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China. Approximately 50% reported at least one complication sustained to 12 months.
Ref: Huang L et al. 1-year outcomes in hospital survivors with COVID-19: a longitudinal cohort study. Lancet. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)01755-4 (28 August 2021).
Lancet editorial. DOI: DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)01900-0. (28 August 2021).
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(21)01900-0/fulltext
The HIV Movement Must Come Through
JD Davids in POZ magazine. (June 2021)
https://www.poz.com/article/hiv-movement-must-come-through
Long-time HIV activist JD Davids, writes about approaches to managing Long COVID through their experience of living with myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) and lessons from HIV activism. Also includes a resources section.
See also online seminars from August 2020 that include many other community presentations.
https://www.meaction.net/longcovid
Long COVID website
https://www.longcovid.org
One of the early and leading community websites
Body Politic website
https://www.wearebodypolitic.com/covid19
Another early peer-led community website.
Webcasts of two-day US Workshop on Long COVID (PASC) now online
HTB (22 January 2021).
https://i-base.info/htb/39624
HTB report on meeting and webcasts from an important 2-day NIH workshop on Long COVID with online links.
NIHR. Living with COVID-19.
https://evidence.nihr.ac.uk/themedreview/living-with-covid19
NICE issue UK guidelines on long COVID
HTB (22 January 2021).
https://i-base.info/htb/39597
Summary of UK guidelines for health workers managing Long COVID.
Long COVID: studies reporting on long-term follow up on COVID-19.
HTB (3 March 2021).
https://i-base.info/htb/40575
Review of five studies reporting duration of post-COVID that includes new symptoms after COVID was thought to have finished.
Long COVID: Mild infection and sustained long-term complications.
HTB (20 October 2020).
https://i-base.info/htb/39126
Pathogenesis and treatment of COVID-19 including Long COVID
HTB (14 October 2020).
https://i-base.info/htb/39054
HTB report of an excellent talk by Professor Karine Lacombe from the Glasgow HIV Congress.
Management of post-acute covid-19 in primary care.
BMJ 2020; 370 doi:10.1136/bmj.m3026. (11 August 2020).
https://www.bmj.com/content/370/bmj.m3026
A BMJ podcast on post-acute and chronic COVID-19 to support management in primary care.
Characterizing long COVID in an international cohort: 7 months of symptoms and their impact.
Davis HE et al. Pre-review draft. MedRxiv. DOI: 10.1101/2020.12.24.20248802. (5 April 2021). https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.12.24.20248802v3
An early community survey published as a pre-review paper that included approximately 4000 people self-reporting symptoms.
Recovery from severe COVID-19: leveraging the lessons of survival from sepsis.
Prescott HC et al. JAMA. 2020;324(8):739-740. DOI:10.1001/jama.2020.14103. (5 August 2020).
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2769290
A useful article on recovery from severe COVID-19 in JAMA.