Q and A

Question

When will there be a cure for HIV?

Hello,

Thanks for your answer to my previous question.

I have managed to convince my girlfriend who tested HIV positive not to commit suicide. I told her to take medications for the next few years.

I told her that i was convinced that there would be a cure in the next few years. Are my hopes justified?

In your opinion how long do you think it would take to find a cure if any?

What websites give such information?

Answer

Learning that you have HIV can be tough. But while coming to term with this it should help to know that current treatment means that most people can lead long, normal, lives.

We can do the same things we did in life before we had HIV. This includes sport, work, getting married and having children. Some people even say that finding out they were HIV positive meant that they valued life more than they did before.

Some people make changes in their lives for the better, in ways they might not have done otherwise. Life may be slightly more complicated with HIV, but access to good treatment allows all these things.

When someone is first diagnosed they may not have information, or they may not believe it.  This is why access to accurate information is so important.

As for a cure, I’m sure it will come. In the last five years there has been a dramatic increase in this research. Scientists are making great progress in working on all the sections of this very complex problem.

Science has a way of solving most problems. If not now, then it will happen in the future. But putting a timeline on when is tough. Many of the leading scientists are cautious on this. Many suggest at least ten years is reasonable but an unexpected breakthough could change this.

One part of the challenge for HIV is that the virus becomes part of the genetic material (DNA) of immune cells. Some of these cells, once infected, rest or sleep for many years. Currently HIV drugs only work in cells that are active or awake, but research is looking at ways of targeting those sleeping cells.

This article describes new approaches to cure research:
https://i-base.info/guides/art-in-pictures/the-hiv-cure-puzzle

Even if a cure is a long way off it is not something that I worry about. It will come, and treatment will keep me healthy and alive until then. Following research is a good was to keep informed – both for newer treatments and for research into vaccines and ‘a cure’.

Most HIV organisations have newsletters that report on research from medical conferences. If you email me with which country you live in I can suggest something that may be useful.

Note: The answer was updated in September 2014 from a question asked in August 2007.

180 comments

  1. lala

    in india life expectancy after hiv possitive.

  2. Rebecca McDowall

    Condoms used correctly protect 100% against HIV transmission and some other STIs. Please follow this link for more information.

  3. lala

    hi,
    can a person using a condom infected with hiv.

  4. Cian

    Help,
    I was diagnosed today and my head is in a spin.
    I cant believe it. A moment of madness has ruined my life.
    I am still in the seroconversion stage – almost finished it – and different sites say you should start the treatment straight away near seroconversion and other sites tell you to wait.
    I dont know what to do and am very scared.
    The side effects of the drugs look terrible and I am really scared of getting depression (I had a major bout of it in 2003).
    Any advice anyone.

  5. Simon Collins

    Hey, I am sorry to hear about your recent diagnosis. This is never easy news to get, but is does get easier and you will be ok. You are in the same situation as lots of other people.

    Have a look at the newly diagnosed pages here and the related links.

    i-Base have a phoneline if you want to talk to someone, or ask your clinic for local support organisations who have similar services, including the THT. Your clinic should have a health advisor or counsellor who you can talk to.

    Most people, when they come to need treatment, find the fear they had of side effects was far worse that the reality. Most people on treatment are getting on fine with everyday life. Modern drugs are very effective with minimal side effects, and newer drugs are always in development.

  6. Rebecca McDowall

    Hi Dinha,

    Since ARV treatment has meant that people can get better even from very low CD4 counts the term ‘AIDS’ is very rarely used any more. This used to be used to refer to anybody with a CD4 under 200, but this isn’t very useful anymore.

    Can I ask how you are now?

  7. Simon Collins

    This is common. There are many posts on this subject – read this one and the comment for more information.

  8. vitjo

    hi my girlfriend she is HIV positive and we being sleeping together for 8 month without condoms but i test negetive how possible is that? They said i must return after 6 week if is still negetive am i haven’t got HIV?

  9. Rebecca McDowall

    I am sorry but we are based in the UK and I don’t have knowledge of individual doctors in India.

  10. dinha

    Hi I have been HIV+ for the past 11yrs. I never been sick. But last year I found out that I had TB and my cd4 was 12.was I I d state of Aids?

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