Q and A

Question

When will there be a cure for HIV?

Hello,

Thanks for your answer to my previous question.

I have managed to convince my girlfriend who tested HIV positive not to commit suicide. I told her to take medications for the next few years.

I told her that i was convinced that there would be a cure in the next few years. Are my hopes justified?

In your opinion how long do you think it would take to find a cure if any?

What websites give such information?

Answer

Learning that you have HIV can be tough. But while coming to term with this it should help to know that current treatment means that most people can lead long, normal, lives.

We can do the same things we did in life before we had HIV. This includes sport, work, getting married and having children. Some people even say that finding out they were HIV positive meant that they valued life more than they did before.

Some people make changes in their lives for the better, in ways they might not have done otherwise. Life may be slightly more complicated with HIV, but access to good treatment allows all these things.

When someone is first diagnosed they may not have information, or they may not believe it.  This is why access to accurate information is so important.

As for a cure, I’m sure it will come. In the last five years there has been a dramatic increase in this research. Scientists are making great progress in working on all the sections of this very complex problem.

Science has a way of solving most problems. If not now, then it will happen in the future. But putting a timeline on when is tough. Many of the leading scientists are cautious on this. Many suggest at least ten years is reasonable but an unexpected breakthough could change this.

One part of the challenge for HIV is that the virus becomes part of the genetic material (DNA) of immune cells. Some of these cells, once infected, rest or sleep for many years. Currently HIV drugs only work in cells that are active or awake, but research is looking at ways of targeting those sleeping cells.

This article describes new approaches to cure research:
https://i-base.info/guides/art-in-pictures/the-hiv-cure-puzzle

Even if a cure is a long way off it is not something that I worry about. It will come, and treatment will keep me healthy and alive until then. Following research is a good was to keep informed – both for newer treatments and for research into vaccines and ‘a cure’.

Most HIV organisations have newsletters that report on research from medical conferences. If you email me with which country you live in I can suggest something that may be useful.

Note: The answer was updated in September 2014 from a question asked in August 2007.

180 comments

  1. lynn

    How long will I live with HIV? And How long will I live without treatment or doesn’t take ART normally?

  2. Robin Jakob

    Hi,

    If you are not on treatment the best way to protect your boyfriend from transmission is to use condoms when you have sex. You will also be able to have kids when you want to. Many HIV positive women do this now. You starting HIV treatment will keep your boyfriend safe when you are trying to conceive. Once you are pregnant it will also help prevent your baby becoming HIV positive.

    You can find more information here:
    http://i-base.info/guides/pregnancy

  3. Malombe

    I knew that am HIV Positive just a month ago. Am 22yrs and my boy friend says that he is gonna be with me just i protect him. Am very worried coz he is negative i feel i will fail to get him protected. And wat scares me more how will we get the kids? This gives me tough time

  4. Robin Jakob

    Hi Wisani,

    I am afraid i do not have any specific advice for this situation. Do you have support? You could try using google to search for support groups or organisations near where you are. They may be able to help you and people you meet may have had similar experiences.

  5. wisani

    I found out that i am HIV positive when i was pregnant for second time. My first child is negative the problem is the second one. I need help because my first born asks me why her young brother uses medicine because he is not sick. I am a mother of 29 year please help me to deal with my first child .

  6. Rebecca McDowall

    Hi Brian,
    I do hope that one day there will be a cure. But until there is a cure we have very effective treatment that means that people with HIV can live long and healthy lives. I’m sorry to hear how hopeless you are feeling- do you have any support?

  7. brian

    will there every be cure with the drug companies as hungry as they are. I can picture myself living with this diagnosis and have lost the will to even want to live.

  8. Rebecca McDowall

    To find out information about getting treatment in Bangladesh you would need to speak to a local clinic or organisation. There’s a list of organisations working on HIV in Bangladesh on the aidsmap website.

  9. asfaque

    I’m HIV+ and I live in Bangladesh. How can I get treatment as I am very poor person? Please respond.

  10. Rebecca McDowall

    With treatment life expectancy can be the same as an HIV negative person. Please follow this link for previous questions about life expectancy.

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